HB 1429: North Dakota Prohibits ESG-Based Investments and Disparate Insurance Rates Based on ESG and DEI Factors

April 30, 2023

Summary

HB 1429 was enacted in April 2023 and (i) prohibits investment of state funds for the purpose of social investment unless the investment board can demonstrate that it would provide an equivalent or superior rate of return; (ii) prohibits insurers from refusing to insure or charging a different rate based on ESG or diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) policies; (iii) requires that proxy votes be made without consideration of social investment; and (iv) implements a study on how ESG policies and laws impact businesses and industries in the state. 

The law defines "social investment" as "the consideration of socially responsible criteria and environmental, social, and governance impact criteria in the investment or commitment of public funds for the purpose of obtaining an effect other than a maximized return at a prudent level of risk to the state."

Share This Page

Sustainability Legislation & Regulation Monitor

Monitoring legal, regulatory and policy developments across sustainability issues across the United States and beyond.

© 2025 Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld LLP. All rights reserved. Attorney advertising. This document is distributed for informational use only; it does not constitute legal advice and should not be used as such. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome. Akin is the practicing name of Akin Gump LLP, a New York limited liability partnership authorized and regulated by the Solicitors Regulation Authority under number 267321. A list of the partners is available for inspection at Eighth Floor, Ten Bishops Square, London E1 6EG. For more information about Akin Gump LLP, Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld LLP and other associated entities under which the Akin Gump network operates worldwide, please see our Legal Notices page.